In the realm of fluid mechanics, flow regimes characterize the distinct behaviors exhibited by fluids in motion. At one extreme, we encounter steady motion, a scenario where fluid velocity remains uniform at each point over time. This regime is often characterized by smooth, predictable trajectories. In contrast, turbulence introduces a state of un… Read More

While groundbreaking for its time, the Bohr model possessed several limitations that ultimately became its replacement. One primary issue was its inability to accurately predict the emissions of multi-electron atoms. The model also struggled to explain phenomena like quantumbehavior. Furthermore, its deterministic nature clashed with the inherent r… Read More